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Using Genomics

The art of cloning

How does cloning work? Is cloning complicated? Not really, but success is hard to achieve.

1) Illustration: Reproductive cloning.

  

 

Starbuck II is a calf that was cloned at the School of Veterinary Science, University of Montréal, Canada. Find out how they did it.

   

Genetic disorders

 

Cloning and stem cells

 

Genetically modified organisms (GMOs)

 

DNA detectives

 
   
 

In this section:

   

Reproductive cloning is already being used in a variety of fields such as research, medicine and breeding. However, if you tried to clone a sheep today, 97 per cent of your attempts would probably end in failure. While scientists may have mastered the techniques of cloning, they still do not fully understand the process. One of the techniques used, called nuclear transfer, means manipulating the embryo. This may be where errors occur in the operation and cause it to fail.

  2) Photo: Sheep egg being injected with an embryonic cell during sheep cloning.  
  

Enlarge image.Sheep egg being injected with an embryonic cell during sheep cloning.

  
     
  3) Photo: Megan and Morag, two Welsh mountain sheep cloned at the Roslin Institute in Scotland.  
  

Enlarge image.Megan and Morag, two Welsh mountain sheep cloned at the Roslin Institute in Scotland.

  
     
Poll

Do you agree with the production of cloned embryos for the purposes of medical research?

  



 
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What is a clone? < Previous

Next > Why clone?

 
   

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